This article originally appeared in the June 2006 edition of diversityinbusiness.com

Copyright 2006 by GENLIGHT Por EL, Inc.  All rights reserved.
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by Dan Perkins, based on a NAACP Press Release dated June 12, 2006.

The NAACP Hollywood Bureau issued a release calling attention to the fact that none of the sitcoms scheduled for broadcasted by the four major networks in the fall of 2006 will feature African American actors in starring roles.  This development, however, is not universal across all programming.  The bureau also found that African American actors will have significant roles in several of the fall's drama series.

But the NAACP is unwilling to allow the networks to cut Blacks out of leading roles in an entire genre without holding them accountable.  In letters to network executives, NAACP President Bruce S. Gordon expressed concern that progress in diversifying the television industry appears to be slipping in some areas.  "Although employment numbers for actors, directors and writers on staff for the 2006 fall season will not be available until November/December, the announced fall lineup gives cause for concern," said Gordon.

While acknowledging that there is some "good news," Gordon said, "I feel that we are losing important ground. The lack of African American leads in sitcoms is unconscionable. This is historically where many African American actors, directors, writers and show runners have honed their artistic skills and found meaningful employment."

Gordon stated that the NAACP will continue its leadership role in monitoring the media and entertainment industry. He is currently scheduling network meetings to discuss the current situation.


"The lack of African American leads in sitcoms is unconscionable. This is historically where many African American actors, directors, writers and show runners have honed their artistic skills and found meaningful employment."

Bruce S. Gordon, NAACP President


According to the NAACP, cancellation of THE BERNIE MAC SHOW by FOX means that for the first time in recent history, no African American lead character will appear in a comedy on any of the four major broadcast networks, FOX, CBS, NBC and ABC. "When it comes to returning sitcoms and the announced new comedies, African Americans are missing in action," said Vic Bulluck, Executive Director of the NAACP Hollywood Bureau, in a NAACP press release.

Bolstered by the success of series like ER, CSI, LAW AND ORDER, GREY'S ANATOMY and LOST, every network can point to dramatic shows on their schedule that have diversity among the leading roles. When it comes to one-hour dramas, the emphasis is principally on multiethnic ensemble casts. But the picture dims dramatically when scanning for African Americans.  The CBS hit series, THE UNIT, starring Dennis Haysbert, is currently the only one-hour drama on a major network this fall that has an African American male lead.

Consolidation Dims a Diversity Bright Spot

The NAACP's report found several disturbing outcomes resulting from the merger of CBS Corp.'s UPN and Warner Brothers' WB into a new network called the CW, which starts this fall.

UPN was the only network to actively program for an African American audience. Five of the eight African-American comedies that aired on UPN did not make the CW fall line up. The harsh reality is that with each cancelled show, upwards of two hundred people might lose their jobs.

Gordon said, "If these writers, actors, directors and craftspeople were considered equally for other industry jobs and opportunities, then we would have no issue, but regrettably, this is not the way it works in Hollywood."

One of the most powerful positions in television is the show runner, which is an industry name for a senior television producer who hires and supervises a show's staff, including its writers and technical crews. Show runners perform a critical function on every television series.

In 1999, when the NAACP first conducted its diversity initiative in Hollywood, there were only seven African American show runners.  In 2005, there were 13; however, the NAACP projects that there will be only eight African American show runners this fall following the UPN and WB merger.

While the NAACP believes it is unfair to place the burden of diversity in television on just one network, it is unwilling to ignore the negative fallout from the merger.  In its release, the NAACP did acknowledge the fact that this fall the CW will offer a Sunday night block of African American comedies.

The low numbers of African Americans found by the NAACP are consistent with those published in the 2006 Diversity Report by the Directors Guild of America (DGA). After examining all episodes of last season's top 40 network dramas and sitcoms, the Guild found that 83 percent of the shows were directed by white men, 10 percent by white women, 5 percent by minority men and 2 percent by minority women.

Demanding Accountability

Show runners are not only key players in the television production process, they happen to be members of the Writers Guild of America (WGA) who are empowered by network executives to hire television crews. The NAACP holds both the WGA and network executives responsible for television's declining levels of diversity.  The NAACP charges that both groups have the power and influence to prevent eroding numbers of African Americans.

Gordon said: "We urge the networks along with the Writers Guild of America and all network show runners to look closely at those who are being hired on all scripted shows before the launch of the new fall season. We ask them to pay close attention to those working on their writing staffs as well as, the actors, directors, craftspeople and technicians."

The End


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